Here at TRU Winnipeg, we’ve found that critiquing the local discussion on urban issues is rather like playing a never-ending game of whac-a-mole—each time we smack down the clueless assertions of one ostensible academic, instantly pops up another.
The most recent bit of disingenuous drivel comes from University of Winnipeg professor Christopher Leo, who claims “expertise” in urban planning, “inner city development,” and “urban issues.” As putative proof of such qualifications, Prof. Leo touts his accreditations from the University of Toronto. Funny, then, that this man—who was educated in a truly transit-oriented city—consistently and persistently self-promotes with a blog that reliably proffers on his purported subjects of expertise statements ranging from the outright false to the downright absurd.
Let’s take his latest: “Does rapid transit fight sprawl? Not necessarily so,” in which he claims that “it looks as if Winnipeg will finally get the first leg of a rapid transit system.” Really? If I can be forgiven for using so un-academic a source as Wikipedia, “A rapid transit, metro, subway, underground, or elevated railway system is an electric passenger railway in an urban area with high capacity and frequency, and which is grade separated from other traffic.” What it looks like to us is that Winnipeg is building a buses-only road. That’s not rapid transit, but don’t try telling that to Prof. Leo, to whom I’ve tried to make clear the difference each time he spams my personal email with his latest self-indulgent blog update. In true 2+2=5 fashion, he continues to misuse the term “rapid transit” presumably in a belief that if one wills something to be true, so it becomes. Nice try, Chris.

Bad enough it would be if this were the only whopper to emanate from his keyboard into the blogosphere, but Prof. Leo won’t stop there. Incredibly, he claims, “[t]he system’s most significant long-term benefit has been largely neglected in discussions leading to the decision to develop rapid transit [sic]….” What? How? Oh, he says, it “paves the way for new kinds of neighbourhoods that will be less dependent on automobiles around the clock, not just on the daily commute. That’s because the existence of the transit line creates new incentives for the development of such neighbourhoods.”
Is this a joke? Just follow the road (for buses only, running parallel to Pembina Highway leading to well outside of the city grid) and in just a few years’ time you’ll find, where today there’s only farmland, a veritable high-density utopia of walkability! To illustrate his point, Prof. Leo provides a picture of a postmodern, New Urbanist development in suburban Portland, OR, The Crossings at Gresham Station, that appears to be a little slice of Europe right here in North America! What Prof. Leo doesn’t mention is that, Gresham, OR is at the terminus of a light rail line that’s part of Portland’s 85km LRT system. What’s that in the foreground, Chris? It’s not a bus, and if you think that some bus-only road is going to replicate that kind of “transit-oriented development” you must’ve done a lot of LSD at U of T.

The Crossings at Gresham Station
Prof. Leo’s academic hallucinations don’t end there. He envisions this bus-only road “opens up possibilities for a more urban style of development, a market that is generally under-served in Winnipeg: A denser neighbourhood consisting of a mix of homes, apartments, local shopping and public facilities, all within walking distance of the transit stop.” It’s difficult to believe that someone so deluded is actually employed as an instructor at an institution of higher learning.
Chris, do you even live in Winnipeg? We’re talking the actual city of Winnipeg as per the pre-1972 boundaries. There are in existence today a number of pre-1920 neighbourhoods consisting of tightly-packed two-and-a-half-storey houses, three-storey walkup apartment buildings, and there even remains a smattering of mixed-use storefront buildings that could comprise local shopping. Many, at least on the residential side, offer a sufficient density to be considered walkable, even as they suffer from a lack of commercial amenities for want of a decent transit service that would make their compactness advantageous vis-à-vis the spaciousness of suburbia. This explains their being undervalued, and it also explains why TRU Winnipeg has, for the past half decade, been advocating tirelessly for the implementation of the Norman D. Wilson subway plan that would regenerate old neighborhoods, adding value and the attendant densities that come with a boom in infill development.
Unfortunately—but unsurprisingly for a tired hack who is in fact a closet sprawl apologist—Prof. Leo uses his position to sabotage the would-be renaissance by lending his voice to the perpetuation of myth and the defense of the indefensible when he writes of this miraculous bus-only road, “Appropriately for a blue-collar town with a deeply-rooted culture of caution and frugality, it will be a low-budget diesel bus system, rather than a more expensive, classier and more environmentally friendly rail system.”
Winnipeg might be “blue collar” but we’re hardly third world. Buying into a non-solution to a longstanding problem—Winnipeg’s transition from a micro Chicago to a mini Detroit—only compounds the issue. What’s more, Prof. Leo is ignoring Winnipeg’s pioneering legacy in the realm of electric rail that began with the 1891 introduction of streetcars that by the 1930s would grow into a network with some 200km of lines.

With a chorus of hackademics, politicos, and “business improvement” drones continually popping up to spout ignorant balderdash supporting a failed status quo under a deceptive cloak of progressive urbanism, we TRU urbanists are obliged to be indefatigable in swinging our rhetorical hammer at such sprawl-apologist moles embedded within the garden of New Urbanist advocacy.
-DALLAS HANSEN